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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
16/10/2017 |
Actualizado : |
13/08/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CRUZ, G.; BAETHGEN, W.; BARTABURU, D.; BIDEGAIN, M.; GIMÉNEZ, A.; METHOL, M.; MORALES, H.; PICASSO, V.; PODESTA, G.; TADDEI, R.; TERRA, R.; TISCORNIA, G.; VINOCUR, M. |
Afiliación : |
G. CRUZ, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; WALTER E. BAETHGEN, Universidad de Columbia/ IRI (International Research Institute for Climate and Society); D. BARTABURU, IPA (Instituto Plan Agropecuario); M. BIDEGAIN, INUMET (Instituto Uruguayo de Meteorología); AGUSTIN EDUARDO GIMÉNEZ FUREST, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. METHOL, MGAP/ OPYPA (Oficina de Programación y Política Agropecuaria).; H. MORALES, IPA (Instituto Plan Agropecuario); V. PICASSO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; Universidad de Wisconsin-Madison; G. PODESTA, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science; R. TADDEI, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP); R. TERRA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Ingeniería; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. VINOCUR, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto (UNRC), Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. |
Título : |
Thirty years of multi-level processes for adaptation of livestock production to droughts in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Weather, Climate, and Society (WCAS), 2017. |
DOI : |
10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0133.1 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Publicado en el 2018: WCAS, jan.,2018, v. 10, p. 59-74. Article history: Received: 22 December 2016; Final Form: 2 Octobre 2017; Published online: 13 December 2017. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Most countries lack effective policies to manage climate risks, despite growing concerns with climate change. We analyzed the policy evolution from a disaster management to a risk management approach, using as a case study four agricultural droughts that impacted Uruguay?s livestock sector in the last three decades. A transdisciplinary team of researchers, extension workers, and policy makers agreed on a common conceptual framework for the interpretation of past droughts and policies. The evidence presented shows that the set of actions implemented at different levels when facing droughts were mainly reactive in the past but later evolved to a more integral risk management approach. A greater interinstitutional integration and a decreasing gap between science and policy were identified during the period of study. Social and political learning enabled a vision of proactive management and promoted effective adaptive measures. While the Government of Uruguay explicitly incorporated the issue of adaptation to climate change to its agenda, research institutions also fostered the creation of interdisciplinary study groups on this topic, resulting in new stages of learning. The recent changes in public policies, institutional governance and academic research, have contributed to enhance the adaptive capacity of the agricultural sector to climate variability, and in particular to drought. This study confirms the relevance and need to work within a transdisciplinary framework to effectively address the different social learning dimensions, particularly those concerning the adaptation to global change.
@2017 American Meteorological Society MenosABSTRACT.
Most countries lack effective policies to manage climate risks, despite growing concerns with climate change. We analyzed the policy evolution from a disaster management to a risk management approach, using as a case study four agricultural droughts that impacted Uruguay?s livestock sector in the last three decades. A transdisciplinary team of researchers, extension workers, and policy makers agreed on a common conceptual framework for the interpretation of past droughts and policies. The evidence presented shows that the set of actions implemented at different levels when facing droughts were mainly reactive in the past but later evolved to a more integral risk management approach. A greater interinstitutional integration and a decreasing gap between science and policy were identified during the period of study. Social and political learning enabled a vision of proactive management and promoted effective adaptive measures. While the Government of Uruguay explicitly incorporated the issue of adaptation to climate change to its agenda, research institutions also fostered the creation of interdisciplinary study groups on this topic, resulting in new stages of learning. The recent changes in public policies, institutional governance and academic research, have contributed to enhance the adaptive capacity of the agricultural sector to climate variability, and in particular to drought. This study confirms the relevance and need to work within a transdisciplinary framew... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
AGRICULTURA; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE VARIABILITY; DROUGHT; POLICY; PUBLIC POLICIES; SOCIAL SCIENCE; SOUTH AMERICA. |
Thesagro : |
CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
P40 Meteorología y climatología |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10993/1/wcas-d-16-0133.1.pdf
https://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0133.1
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Marc : |
LEADER 02913naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1057659 005 2018-08-13 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0133.1$2DOI 100 1 $aCRUZ, G. 245 $aThirty years of multi-level processes for adaptation of livestock production to droughts in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aPublicado en el 2018: WCAS, jan.,2018, v. 10, p. 59-74. Article history: Received: 22 December 2016; Final Form: 2 Octobre 2017; Published online: 13 December 2017. 520 $aABSTRACT. Most countries lack effective policies to manage climate risks, despite growing concerns with climate change. We analyzed the policy evolution from a disaster management to a risk management approach, using as a case study four agricultural droughts that impacted Uruguay?s livestock sector in the last three decades. A transdisciplinary team of researchers, extension workers, and policy makers agreed on a common conceptual framework for the interpretation of past droughts and policies. The evidence presented shows that the set of actions implemented at different levels when facing droughts were mainly reactive in the past but later evolved to a more integral risk management approach. A greater interinstitutional integration and a decreasing gap between science and policy were identified during the period of study. Social and political learning enabled a vision of proactive management and promoted effective adaptive measures. While the Government of Uruguay explicitly incorporated the issue of adaptation to climate change to its agenda, research institutions also fostered the creation of interdisciplinary study groups on this topic, resulting in new stages of learning. The recent changes in public policies, institutional governance and academic research, have contributed to enhance the adaptive capacity of the agricultural sector to climate variability, and in particular to drought. This study confirms the relevance and need to work within a transdisciplinary framework to effectively address the different social learning dimensions, particularly those concerning the adaptation to global change. @2017 American Meteorological Society 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMÁTICO 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aAGRICULTURA 653 $aCLIMATE CHANGE 653 $aCLIMATE VARIABILITY 653 $aDROUGHT 653 $aPOLICY 653 $aPUBLIC POLICIES 653 $aSOCIAL SCIENCE 653 $aSOUTH AMERICA 700 1 $aBAETHGEN, W. 700 1 $aBARTABURU, D. 700 1 $aBIDEGAIN, M. 700 1 $aGIMÉNEZ, A. 700 1 $aMETHOL, M. 700 1 $aMORALES, H. 700 1 $aPICASSO, V. 700 1 $aPODESTA, G. 700 1 $aTADDEI, R. 700 1 $aTERRA, R. 700 1 $aTISCORNIA, G. 700 1 $aVINOCUR, M. 773 $tWeather, Climate, and Society (WCAS), 2017.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
17/09/2019 |
Actualizado : |
17/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MACÍAS-RIOSECO, M.; RIET-CORREA, F.; MILLER, M.M.; SONDGEROTH, K.; FRAGA, M.; SILVEIRA, C.S.; UZAL, F.A.; GIANNITTI, F. |
Afiliación : |
MELISSA MACÍAS RIOSECO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MYRNA M. MILLER, Wyoming State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY; KERRY SONDGEROTH, Wyoming State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY.; MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAROLINE DA SILVA SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANCISCO A. UZAL, California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, University of California at Davis, San Bernardino, CA .; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN. |
Título : |
Bovine abortion caused by Coxiella burnetii : report of a cluster of cases in Uruguay and review of the literature. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation; Jul 2019, v. 31, n. 4, p.634-639. |
DOI : |
10.1177/1040638719856394 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Article first published online: June 10, 2019//Issue published: July 1, 2019. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
A cluster of 4 bovine abortions caused by Coxiella burnetii occurred in a dairy herd in Uruguay during a 2-mo period. Case 1 consisted of a placenta from an aborted cow; cases 2?4 were fetuses and their placentas. Grossly, the placenta from one aborted cow had moderate, diffuse reddening of the cotyledons and loss of translucency of the intercotyledonary areas. No gross lesions were observed in the other 3 placentas. Microscopically, 2 of 4 placentas had fibrinonecrotizing placentitis with abundant intratrophoblastic gram-negative coccobacilli. C. burnetii was identified intralesionally by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in all 4 placentas, and by PCR and DNA sequencing in 3 placentas analyzed by these techniques. One fetus had mild neutrophilic alveolitis with multinucleate syncytial cells; no gross or microscopic lesions were observed in the other 2 fetuses examined. The lungs of the 3 fetuses were negative for C. burnetii by IHC. Tests performed to investigate other possible causes of abortions in the 4 cases were negative. C. burnetii causes Q fever in humans and coxiellosis in animals. Clusters of abortions in cattle by C. burnetii have not been reported previously, to our knowledge; this bacterium has been considered an opportunistic pathogen associated only with sporadic abortion in cattle. We present herein a cluster of 4 bovine abortions caused by C. burnetii in a dairy farm during a period of 2?mo and a review of the literature on C. burnetii infection in cattle. MenosAbstract:
A cluster of 4 bovine abortions caused by Coxiella burnetii occurred in a dairy herd in Uruguay during a 2-mo period. Case 1 consisted of a placenta from an aborted cow; cases 2?4 were fetuses and their placentas. Grossly, the placenta from one aborted cow had moderate, diffuse reddening of the cotyledons and loss of translucency of the intercotyledonary areas. No gross lesions were observed in the other 3 placentas. Microscopically, 2 of 4 placentas had fibrinonecrotizing placentitis with abundant intratrophoblastic gram-negative coccobacilli. C. burnetii was identified intralesionally by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in all 4 placentas, and by PCR and DNA sequencing in 3 placentas analyzed by these techniques. One fetus had mild neutrophilic alveolitis with multinucleate syncytial cells; no gross or microscopic lesions were observed in the other 2 fetuses examined. The lungs of the 3 fetuses were negative for C. burnetii by IHC. Tests performed to investigate other possible causes of abortions in the 4 cases were negative. C. burnetii causes Q fever in humans and coxiellosis in animals. Clusters of abortions in cattle by C. burnetii have not been reported previously, to our knowledge; this bacterium has been considered an opportunistic pathogen associated only with sporadic abortion in cattle. We present herein a cluster of 4 bovine abortions caused by C. burnetii in a dairy farm during a period of 2?mo and a review of the literature on C. burnetii infection in catt... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ABORTO BOVINO; BOVINE ABORTION; COXIELLA BURNETII; COXIELLOSIS; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; Q FEVER; ZOONOSIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02526naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1060177 005 2019-09-17 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1177/1040638719856394$2DOI 100 1 $aMACÍAS-RIOSECO, M. 245 $aBovine abortion caused by Coxiella burnetii$breport of a cluster of cases in Uruguay and review of the literature.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Article first published online: June 10, 2019//Issue published: July 1, 2019. 520 $aAbstract: A cluster of 4 bovine abortions caused by Coxiella burnetii occurred in a dairy herd in Uruguay during a 2-mo period. Case 1 consisted of a placenta from an aborted cow; cases 2?4 were fetuses and their placentas. Grossly, the placenta from one aborted cow had moderate, diffuse reddening of the cotyledons and loss of translucency of the intercotyledonary areas. No gross lesions were observed in the other 3 placentas. Microscopically, 2 of 4 placentas had fibrinonecrotizing placentitis with abundant intratrophoblastic gram-negative coccobacilli. C. burnetii was identified intralesionally by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in all 4 placentas, and by PCR and DNA sequencing in 3 placentas analyzed by these techniques. One fetus had mild neutrophilic alveolitis with multinucleate syncytial cells; no gross or microscopic lesions were observed in the other 2 fetuses examined. The lungs of the 3 fetuses were negative for C. burnetii by IHC. Tests performed to investigate other possible causes of abortions in the 4 cases were negative. C. burnetii causes Q fever in humans and coxiellosis in animals. Clusters of abortions in cattle by C. burnetii have not been reported previously, to our knowledge; this bacterium has been considered an opportunistic pathogen associated only with sporadic abortion in cattle. We present herein a cluster of 4 bovine abortions caused by C. burnetii in a dairy farm during a period of 2?mo and a review of the literature on C. burnetii infection in cattle. 653 $aABORTO BOVINO 653 $aBOVINE ABORTION 653 $aCOXIELLA BURNETII 653 $aCOXIELLOSIS 653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aQ FEVER 653 $aZOONOSIS 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 700 1 $aMILLER, M.M. 700 1 $aSONDGEROTH, K. 700 1 $aFRAGA, M. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, C.S. 700 1 $aUZAL, F.A. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation; Jul 2019$gv. 31, n. 4, p.634-639.
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